地层压力计算模型及其现场应用Formation pressure calculation model and its field application
王冬梅,吴广民
WANG Dong-mei,WU Guang-min(Oil Production Engineering Research Institute of Daqing Oilfield Company Ltd.
摘要(Abstract):
利用岩石力学分析理论,并结合库仑-摩尔准则和拉伸破坏准则建立了地层三项压力(地层孔隙压力、地层破裂压力和地层坍塌压力)的计算模型,并利用大庆油田英台地区的常规测井资料连续地计算了该地区的地层三项压力。通过地层三项压力剖面分析,针对不同井段地质复杂的实际情况,采取了相应的预防技术措施。经现场应用,有效地避免或减少了井下复杂情况的发生,提高了开发效果和钻井效率,为该区安全快速钻井提供了科学依据。
Lost circulation and well collapse often occur in the course of well drilling due to complicated geological situation in Ying-tai region of Daqing oilfield.Lost circulation results in well collapse,and well collapse further exacerbates lost circulation,which causes vicious circle and early well completion,and thus leads to great economic loss.The determination of three formation pressure profiles is vital to borehole stability and well drilling safety.Based on rock mechanics analysis,three formation pressure calculation models is established according to coulomb-mole and tensile failure criterion.This model is also used to calculate three formation pressure of Ying-tai region according to conventional testing data.Through three formation pressure profiles analysis,corresponding prevention method is adopted in field application,which effectively improves the development results and drilling efficiency and provides scientific proof for safe and rapid well drilling in this region.
关键词(KeyWords):
三项压力模型;测井资料;英台地区
three formation pressure model;well logging data;Ying-tai region
基金项目(Foundation):
作者(Author):
王冬梅,吴广民
WANG Dong-mei,WU Guang-min(Oil Production Engineering Research Institute of Daqing Oilfield Company Ltd.
参考文献(References):
- [1]程远方,黄荣樽.钻井工程中泥页岩井壁稳定的力学分析[J].石油大学学报,1993,17(4):36-39.
- [2]朴玉芝,赵素红.利用测井资料确定合理钻井液密度方法的研究[J].石油钻采工艺,1998,21(5):20-22.
- [3]楼一珊,张学亮,王语英,等.地层坍塌压力预测技术在钟市地区的应用[J].石油钻探技术,1999,27(3):12-13.
- [4]程远方,徐同台.安全泥浆密度窗口的确立及应用[J].石油钻探技术,1999,27(3):16-18.
- [5]常志远,赵新庆.沙雅隆起深探井钻井地质环境因素研究[J].石油钻探技术,1999,27(2):4-6.
- [6]周广成,王成立.井眼稳定性技术在冀东油田的应用[J].石油钻探技术,1996,24(3):4-6.