四川盆地中新生代未发生旋转的古地磁证据PALEOMAGNETIC EVIDENCE OF THE NON-ROTATION FOR MESO-CENOZOIC SICHUAN BASIN
王千军,时保宏
WANG Qianjun,SHI Baohong
摘要(Abstract):
四川盆地中生代以来沉积中心经历弧形迁移,盆地是否发生旋转具有争议。根据古地磁数据计算古纬度表明,四川盆地晚二叠世以来主要经历了大规模北向漂移、南向漂移、快速北向漂移过程。以现有精度古地磁数据分析表明,四川盆地中生代以来,其相对于欧亚大陆、扬子地块旋转量都小于数据本身的误差值,相对于欧亚大陆和扬子地块都没有有效意义的旋转。综合分析认为,四川盆地中新生代沉积中心的弧形迁移,反映了周缘造山带不同时期的构造活动对四川盆地沉降及沉积的控制。
Since Mesozoic era,the sedimentary center of Sichuan Basin has undergone arcuate migration,but whether the basin has been rotated is still left in the air. The calculated paleolatitude by the paleomagnetic date shows that since Late Permian Epoch,the basin has undergone the following processes: large-size migration to the north,migration to the south and rapid migration to the north. According to the current precision analysis of the paleomagnetic date,since the Mesozoic era of Sichuan Basin,relative to the Eurasian Continent and Yangtze Block,the rotated amounts are less than the error values of the data themselves,and moreover there are no effectively significant rotations. The comprehensive analysis shows that the arc migrations in the Meso-Cenozoic sedimentary centers response the controls of the structural activities of the marginal orogenic belts in different periods on the settlement and sedimentation of Sichuan Basin.
关键词(KeyWords):
四川盆地;弧形迁移;古地磁;旋转;沉积中心
Sichuan Basin;arcuate/arc/curvic migration;paleomagnetism;rotation;deposition/sedimentary center
基金项目(Foundation): 中国石化科研项目“重磁电震处理解释一体化技术研究”(P13044)
作者(Author):
王千军,时保宏
WANG Qianjun,SHI Baohong
参考文献(References):
- [1]陈竹新,贾东,魏国齐,等.川西前陆盆地中—新生代沉积迁移与构造转换[J].中国地质,2008,5(3):472-481.
- [2]马醒华,邢历生,杨振宇,等.鄂尔多斯盆地二叠—三叠系磁性地层特征的初步研究[J].科学通报,1992,37(3):252-255.
- [3]李华梅,王俊达.四川广元上寺二叠—三叠系界限剖面的古地磁研究[J].科学通报,1988,33(8):612-615.
- [4]谈晓冬,方大钧,王朋岩,等.塔里木盆地北部中、新生代钻孔岩芯古地磁研究:喜山期岩石重磁化与油气移聚[J].地球物理学报,1995,38(5):688-691.
- [5]MENG Q R,WANG E,HU J M.Mesozoic sedimentary evolution of the northwest Sichuan basin:Implication for continued clockwise rotation of the South China block[J].GSA Bulletin,2005,117(3):396-410.
- [6]SENGOR A M C,HSUK J.The Cimmerides of eastern Asia:History of the eastern end of Paleo-Tethys[J].Memoires Societe Geologique France,1984,147(1):139-167.
- [7]MATTAUER M,MATTE P,MALAVIEILLE J,et al.Tectonics of the Qinling belt:Build-up and evolution of eastern Asia[J].Nature,1985,317(10):496-500.
- [8]罗志立.龙门山造山带岩石圈演化的动力学模式[J].成都地质学院学报,1991,18(1):1-7.
- [9]许志琴,侯立玮,王宗秀.中国松潘—甘孜造山带的造山过程[M].北京:地质出版社,1992:73-86.
- [10]BURCHFIEL B C,CHEN Zhiliang,LIU Yuping,et al.Tectonics of the Longmen Shan and adjacent regions,central China[J].International Geology Review,1995,37(8):661-735.
- [11]WALLIS S,TATSUKI T,MUTSUKI A,et al.Cenozoic and Mesozoic metamorphism in the Longmenshan orogen:Implications for geodynamic models of eastern Tibet[J].Geology,2003,31(9):745-748.
- [12]ROGER F,MALAVIEILLE J,LELOUP P H,et al.Timing of granite emplacement and cooling in the Songpan-Ganzêfold belt(eastern Tibetan Plateau)with tectonic implications[J].Journal of Asian Earth Sciences,2004,22(5):465-481.
- [13]JIA D,WEI Guoqi,CHEN Zhuxin,et al.Longmen Shan foldthrust belt and its relation to western Sichuan Basin in central China:New insights from hydrocarbon exploration[J].AAPG Bulletin,2006,90(9):1425-447.
- [14]YIN A,NIE S.An indentation model for the North and South China collision and the development of the Tan-Lu and Honam fault systems,eastern Asia[J].Tectonics,1993,12(4):801-813.
- [15]邓康龄.四川盆地形成演化与油气勘探领域[J].天然气工业,1992,12(5):7-12.
- [16]刘和甫,梁慧社,蔡立国,等.川西龙门山冲断系构造样式与前陆盆地演化[J].地质学报,1994,68(2):100-118.
- [17]李勇,曾允孚,尹海生.龙门山前陆盆地沉积及构造演化[M].成都:成都科技大学出版社,1995:45-56.
- [18]郭正吾,邓康龄,韩永辉.四川盆地形成与演化[M].北京:地质出版社,1996:48-138.
- [19]罗志立,龙学明.龙门山造山带的崛起和川西前陆盆地沉降[J].四川地质学报,1992,12(1):1-17.
- [20]CHEN S F,WILSON C J L,LUO Z,et al.The evolution of the western Sichuan basin,SW China[J].Journal of Southeast Asian Earth Sciences,1994,12(5):159-168.
- [21]LI Y,ALLEN P A,DENSMORE A L,et al.Evolution of the Longmen Shan foreland basin(western Sichuan Basin)during the Late Triassic Indosinian orogen[J].Basin Research,2003,15(1):117-138.
- [22]MCELHINNY M W,EMBLETON B J J,MA X H,et al.Fragmentation of Asia in the Permian[J].Nature,1981,293(17):212-216.
- [23]CHAN L S,WANG C Y,WU X Y,et al.Paleomagnetic results of some Permian-Triassic from southwestern China[J].Geophysical Research Letters,1984,11(11):1157-1160.
- [24]黄开年,OPDYKE N D,KENT D V,等.二叠纪峨眉山玄武岩的一些古地磁新结果[J].科学通报,1986,31(2):133-137.
- [25]OBDYKE N D,HUANG K,XU G,et al.Paleomagnetic results from the Triassic of the Yangtze platform[J].Journal of Geophysical Research,1986,91(9):9553-9568.
- [26]刘椿,朱日祥,金增信.攀西及其邻区二叠纪晚期峨眉山玄武岩组的古地磁研究[M].北京:地质出版社,1987:194-200.
- [27]周秀,鲁连仲,张秉铭.攀枝花—西昌地区古地磁的初步研究[M].北京:地质出版社,1988:212-230.
- [28]朱志文,郝天瑶,赵惠生.攀西地区中生代地层古地磁及其大地构造含义[M].北京:地质出版社,1988:199-211.
- [29]庄忠海.四川盆地雅安至天全白垩系—下第三系古地磁研究[J].物探与化探,1988,12(3):224-227.
- [30]马醒华,邢厉生,杨振宇,等.鄂尔多斯盆地晚古生代以来古地磁研究[J].地球物理学报,1993,36(1):68-79.
- [31]STEINER M,OGG J,ZHANG Z,et al.The Late Permian/Early Triassic magnetic polarity time scale and plate motions of South China[J].Journal of Geophysical Research,1989,94(6):7343-7363.
- [32]OTOFUJI Y,INOUE S,FUNAHARA F,et al.Paleomagnetic study of eastern Tibet-deformation of the Three Rivers region[J].Geophysical Journal International,1990,103(1):85-94.
- [33]ENKIN R J,COURTILLOT V,XING L,et al.The stationary Cretaceous paleomagnetic pole of Sichuan(South China Block)[J].Tectonics,1991,10(3):547-559.
- [34]ENKIN R J,YANG Z Y,CHEN Y.Paleomagnetic constraints on the geodynamic history of the major blocks of China from the Permian to present[J].Journal of Geophysical Research,1992,97(10):13953-13989.
- [35]HELLER F,CHEN H F,DOBSON J,et al.Permian-Triassic magnetostratigraphy-new results from South China[J].Physics of Earth and Planetary Interiors,1995,89(3):281-295.
- [36]白立新,朱日祥,吴汉宁,等.川北旺苍—南江地区晚侏罗世古地磁学研究与真极移的探讨[J].地球物理学报,1998,41(3):324-331.
- [37]YOKOYAMA M,LIU Y,OTOFUJI Y,et al.New Late Jurassic palaeomagnetic data from the northern Sichuan basin:implications for the deformation of the Yangtze craton[J].Geophysical Journal International,1999,139(3):795-805.
- [38]YOKOYAMA M,LIU Y,HALIM N,et al.Paleomagnetic study of Upper Jurassic rocks from the Sichuan basin:tectonic aspects for the collision between the Yangtze Block and the North China Block[J].Earth and Planetary Science Letters,2001,193(3):273-285.
- [39]ZHAO X,COE R S.Paleomagnetic constraints on the collision and rotation of North and South China[J].Nature,1987,327(6118):141-144.
- [40]朱日祥,杨振宇,吴汉宁,等.中国主要地块显生宙古地磁视极移曲线与地块运动[J].中国科学:D辑地球科学,1998,28(增刊):1-19.
- [41]CHAUVIN A,PERROUD H,BAZHENOV M L.Anomalous low paleomagnetic inclination from Oligocene-lower Miocene red bed of the southwest Tienshan,central Asia[J].Geophysical Journal International,1996,126(2):303-313.
- [42]HALIM N,COGNE J P,CHEN Y,et al.New Cretaceous and Early Tertiary paleomagnetic results from Xining-Lanzhou basin and Qiangtang blocks,China:implications on the geodynamic evolution of Asia[J].Journal of Geophysical Research,1998,103(9):25-45.
- [43]COGNE J P,HALIM N,CHEN Y,et al.Resolving the problem of shallow magnetizations of Tertiary age in Asia:insights from paleomagnetic data from the Qiangtang,Kunlun,and Qaidam blocks(Tibet,China),and a new hypothesis[J].Journal of Geophysical Research,1999,104(8):17715-17734.
- [44]BESSE J,COURTILLOT V.Apparent and true polar wander and the geometry of the geomagnetic field over the last 200 Myr[J].Journal of Geophysical Research,2002,107(11):1-30.
- [45]吴汉宁,朱日祥,白立新,等.扬子地块显生宙古地磁视极移曲线及地块运动特征[J].中国科学:D辑地球科学,1998,28(增刊):69-78.
- 四川盆地
- 弧形迁移
- 古地磁
- 旋转
- 沉积中心
Sichuan Basin - arcuate/arc/curvic migration
- paleomagnetism
- rotation
- deposition/sedimentary center