尚云志
SHANG Yunzhi

• 1:大庆油田有限责任公司勘探开发研究院

摘要(Abstract)：

大庆外围油田探明储量规模较大,但剩余未开发储量的品质较差,具有特低渗透、特低丰度、特低流度及油水关系复杂等特点,传统的分类方法难以适应目前低品位储量分类需求。层次分析法是应用数学工具结合运筹思想将复杂的问题分解为各个组成因素,并按支配关系分组形成层次结构,通过综合各因素之间的相互影响关系及其在系统中的作用,来确定各因素相对重要性的一种决策思维方法。应用实例表明层次分析法可以解决传统低品质储量单参数分类的矛盾,适合大庆外围低品质储量评价,其结果有利于指导未开发储量优选及已开发区块开发调整。
Daqing peripheral oilfields are featured by large-size proved reserves,but the quality of the remained undeveloped reserves is rather poorer,in detail the reserves are characterized by ultra-low permeability,ultra-low abundance,ultra-low mobility and complex oil-water relations etc,and moreover the traditional classifing methods are difficult to meet the requirements of the current low-grade reserves classification.The analytic hierarchy process is one kind of decision-making methods with the help of mathematical tools integrated with operational thought and moreover the hierarchy structure is formed by the grouped dominating relations,and finally the relative importance of the factors is determined by means of the interaction of the each factors and their roles in the system.The history case proves that the method can solve the contradiction of single parameter classification for the traditional low-quality reserves and adapt itself to the evaluation of the low-quality reserves in Daqing peripheral oil fields.In a word,the application results are beneficial to the optimization of the undeveloped reserves and adjustment of the developed blocks.

关键词(KeyWords)： 大庆外围油田;未开发储量;层次分析法;低品位;储量评价
Daqing periphery oilfields;undeveloped reserves;analytic hierarchy process;low grade;reserves evaluation

Abstract:

Keywords:

基金项目(Foundation): 国家科技重大专项“特低渗油藏有效开发技术”(2011ZX05013-006)资助

作者(Author): 尚云志
SHANG Yunzhi

参考文献(References)：

• [1]李莉,韩德金,周锡生.大庆外围低渗透油田开发技术研究[J].大庆石油地质与开发,2004,23(5):85-87.
• [2]郭会坤,高彦楼,吉庆生.特低渗透扶杨油层有效动用条件研究[J].大庆石油地质与开发,2004,23(3):38-40.
• [3]姜福聪.长垣南部扶余油层未动用储量储层评价及优选[J].大庆石油地质与开发,2005,24(6):31-32.
• [4]徐俊,刘娜.层次分析法的基本思想与实际应用[J].情报探索,2008,12(1):113-115.
• [5]王莲芬.层次分析法引论[M].北京:中国人民大学出版社,1990.
• [6]许树柏.层次分析法原理[M].天津:天津大学出版社,1988:93-109.
• [7]吴赣昌.线性代数[M].北京:中国人民大学出版社,2011.
• [8]马鹏举,朱东波,丁玉成,等.基于模糊层次分析方法FAHP的盟员优化选择算法[J].西安交通大学学报,1999,33(7):108-110.
• [9]郑汉鼎,刁在筠.数学规划[M].济南:山东教育出版社,1987:265-272.
• [10]孙家乐,蒋德鹏.层次分析法中一致判断矩阵的构造方法[J].东南大学学报,1991,21(3):69-75.
• [11]胡培.不完全判断矩阵的决策方法[J].西南交通大学学报,1995,30(5):573-578.
• [12]赵红.层次分析法在定量分析中的应用[J].中国公共安全,2010,18(1):134-135.
• [13]朱茵,孟志勇,阚叔愚.用层次分析法计算权重[J].北方交通大学学报,1999,23(5):119-122.
• [14]姜岩,周再林,秦月霜.地震属性分析的神经网络岩性识别技术及应用[J].大庆石油地质与开发,2000,19(5):39-41.
• [15]周锡生,李莉,韩德金,等.大庆油田外围扶杨油层分类评价及调整对策[J].大庆石油地质与开发,2006,25(3):35-37.