大庆石油地质与开发

2015, v.34;No.172(06) 34-38

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鄂尔多斯盆地西缘沉积环境与储层特征
ANALYSES OF THE SEDIMENTARY ENVIRONMENTS AND RESERVOIR CHARACTERISTICS FOR WEST MARGIN OF ORDOS BASIN

孙远实,赵振宇,郭彦如,张延玲,王玥
SUN Yuanshi,ZHAO Zhenyu,GUO Yanru,ZHANG Yanling,WANG Yue

摘要(Abstract):

近年来,鄂尔多斯盆地西缘是油气增储上产的潜力区,但较低的研究程度对下步油气勘探造成障碍。在沉积演化环境分析的基础上,对重点层段储层特征进行了描述,在横向及纵向上划分出了物性较好的储集体。研究表明:下古生界的奥陶系主要发育台地边缘相的礁滩、潮坪相的砂屑白云岩沉积,储层非均质性强,局部发育薄层高渗储层;上古生界的石炭-二叠系主要发育滨海-三角洲相碎屑沉积,具规模成藏潜力;中生界主要发育河流-三角洲相的碎屑沉积,以长石砂岩和岩屑长石砂岩为主,部分层段发育较好储集体,属中-低孔、低渗储层。总的来说,鄂尔多斯盆地西缘存在较优质储层,可进行更深入的有利区带评价及勘探部署。
In recent years,West Margin of Ordos Basin has developed into the potential area of petroleum reserves and production enhancement,but the rather lower research degree has resulted in the obstacle of the further petroleum exploration.Based on the analysis of the sedimentary and evolution environments,the descriptions of the reservoir characteristics for the important intervals are presented,and moreover the much better reservoirs and bodies are optimized in horizontal and vertical directions.The studies show that the platform-margin-phase reef flat,tidal-flatphase sandy dolomite sedimentation are mainly developed in Ordovician Pzl,the heterogeneity of the reservoirs is rather strong,the thin and high-permeability layers are partially well developed;the paralic and delta depositions are principally developed in Pz2 C-P(Carboniferous-Permian system) with a certain scale of petroleum reservoir accumulation potential;the fluvial and delta clastic depositions are generally well developed in Mz(MesOzpic),which present the priority to arkosic and debris-arkosic sandstones,additionally,the much better reservoirs and bodies with middle-low porosity and low permeability are developed in the part of the intervals.

关键词(KeyWords): 鄂尔多斯;盆地西缘;沉积相;储层;有利相带
Ordos Basin;Basin West Margin;sedimentary facies;reservoir;favorable facies belt

Abstract:

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基金项目(Foundation): 国家科技重大专项“大型油气田及煤层气开发”(2011ZX05)

作者(Author): 孙远实,赵振宇,郭彦如,张延玲,王玥
SUN Yuanshi,ZHAO Zhenyu,GUO Yanru,ZHANG Yanling,WANG Yue

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