气田开发中后期可采储量评价方法EVALUATING METHOD OF THE RECOVERABLE RESERVE IN THE MIDDLE AND LATE PERIODS OF THE GAS FIELD DEVELOPMENT
姚榛榛,姜海源,杨知盛
YAO Zhenzhen,JIANG Haiyuan,YANG Zhisheng
摘要(Abstract):
基于双曲递减理论,针对A气田地质条件和开采动态特征,优化可采储量评价单元,并建立各单元线性评价模型,有效评价递减阶段可采储量。应用递减阶段可采储量线性动态评价方法得到A气田加密调整前评价可采储量为20.12×10~8m~3,加密调整后评价可采储量为24.66×10~8m~3,符合气田开发规律。与以往可采储量评价方法相比,该方法直观简便、可对比性强,误差小于0.4%,不仅有利于提高工作效率,而且能有效指导气田开发综合调整。
Based on the hyperbolic curve declining theory,in the light of the geological conditions and dynamic production featuresof the gas field,by means of optimizing the evaluated units of the recoverable reserve and establishing the linear evaluating model of each unit,the recoverable reserve was effectively evaluated in the decline stage. With the help of the linear dynamic evaluating method of the recoverable reserve in the depletion stage,the recoverable reserve for Gas Field A is 20. 12 × 10~8m~3 beforethe infill adjustment; while the recoverable reserve after the infill adjustment is 24. 66 × 10~8m~3,these conditions conform to the development laws of the gas field. Comparing with the previous evaluating methods of the reserve,the developed method is more straightforward,convenient,easy to compare and its error is less than 0. 4%,thus the work efficiency is not only prone to enhance,but the combined adjustment of the gasfield exploitation can be effectivelyguided.
关键词(KeyWords):
气田;递减阶段;可采储量;动态预测
gas field;decline/depletion period;recoverable reserve;dynamic prediction
基金项目(Foundation): 中国石油天然气股份有限公司重大专项“大庆油田原油4000万吨持续稳产关键技术研究”(2011E-1204)
作者(Author):
姚榛榛,姜海源,杨知盛
YAO Zhenzhen,JIANG Haiyuan,YANG Zhisheng
DOI: 10.19597/J.ISSN.1000-3754.201701042
参考文献(References):
- [1]苗志国.有效驱动系数对低和特低渗透储层开发效果的影响[J].大庆石油地质与开发,2016,35(2):43-47.
- [2]王玉华.大庆油田勘探形势与对策[J].大庆石油地质与开发,2014,33(5):1-8.
- [3]陈元千,周翠,张霞林,等.重质油藏注蒸汽开采预测经济可采储量和经济极限汽油比的方法:兼评国家行业标准的预测方法[J].油气地质与采收率,2015,22(5):1-6.
- [4]褚庆忠,陈小哲,时培兵,等.秦家屯复杂断块油田开发效果分析及定量评价方法[J].大庆石油地质与开发,2016,35(3):58-63.
- [5]陈元千,周翠.中国《页岩气资源/储量计算与评价技术规范》计算方法存在的问题与建议[J].油气地质与采收率,2015,22(1):1-4.
- [6]方文超,姜汉桥,李俊键,等.基于不确定性研究的油田开发后期指标预测方法[J].油气地质与采收率,2015,22(5):94-98.
- [7]李陈,夏朝辉,汪萍,等.致密气藏储量评价新方法[J].特种油气藏,2015,22(5):107-109.
- [8]陈元千,周游,李秀峦,等.利用SAGD开采技术预测重质油藏可采储量新方法[J].特种油气藏,2015,22(6):85-89.
- [9]王静伟,计秉玉,张文彪.基于多因素的油田可采储量不确定性分析[J].中国海上油气,2016,28,(4):76-82.
- [10]李靖,李相方,胡素明,等.流动物质平衡法误差分析及改进[J].大庆石油地质与开发,2015,34(6):57-61.
- [11]顾乔元,张继风,张大鹏,等.D油田东河砂岩组产量递减规律[J].大庆石油地质与开发,2014,33(1):62-65.
- [12]李陈,夏朝辉,汪萍,等.平均递减指数在致密气储量评价中的应用[J].特种油气藏,2015,22(2):105-107.
- [13]朱圣举,张皎生,安小平.剩余可采储量采油速度与Arps递减规律关系[J].特种油气藏,2016,23(4):105-108.
- [14]祝晓林,郭林,朱琴,等.NPI产量递减分析在海上油田试井中的应用[J].特种油气藏,2016,23(4):112-114.
- [15]陈元千,唐玮.油气田剩余可采储量、剩余可采储采比和剩余可采程度的年度评价方法[J].石油学报,2016,37,(6):796-801.