张凤莲,崔玉婷,郭振,李小冯
ZHANG Feng-lian1,CUI Yu-ting2,GUO zhen2,LI Xiao-feng3(1.China University of Geology

• 1:中国地质大学
• 2:大庆油田有限责任公司第十采油厂
• 3:大庆油田有限责任公司第十采油厂
• 4:大庆石油学院 北京100083

摘要(Abstract)：

合理井网密度及极限井网密度的确定是低渗透油田开发的一个重要问题。为此,以采收率与井网密度关系式为基础,考虑油田开发期限内原油销售收入的将来值、开发投资的将来值和开发期限内维修管理费用的将来值,利用投入和产出的平衡关系,得到了涉及水驱油效率、最终采收率及油藏参数等多因素条件下的低渗透油田合理井网密度及极限井网密度的计算方法。利用该方法对朝阳沟油田朝948区块的合理井网及极限井网密度进行了预测,计算结果表明,该方法能够满足油田需要,为油田加密确定井网密度大小提供理论依据。
How to identify rational and ultimate well spacing density has always been a headache during the development of low permeability reservoirs.Based on the correlation between recovery factor and well spacing,a rational and ultimate well spacing density calculation method in particular for low permeability reservoirs involving influential factors of water flooding efficiency, ultimate recovery and reservoir parameters is proposed herein,using equilibrium relationships of input and output,considering future values of crude oil sales revenue,investment and maintenance cost within oil field development period.The method is applied to Block Chao-984 in Chaoyanggou Oil Field for rational and ultimate well spacing density prediction.Result shows that the method is feasible for the oil field and would provide theoretical support to well pattern infilling.

关键词(KeyWords)： 低渗透油藏;油田开发;井网密度;采收率;经济评价
low permeability reservoir;oil field development;well spacing density;recovery factor;economic evaluation

Abstract:

Keywords:

基金项目(Foundation):

作者(Author): 张凤莲,崔玉婷,郭振,李小冯
ZHANG Feng-lian1,CUI Yu-ting2,GUO zhen2,LI Xiao-feng3(1.China University of Geology

参考文献(References)：

• [1]李道品.低渗透油田高效开发决策论[M].北京:石油工业出版社,2003.
• [2]钟德康,李保树.井网经济优化模型的应用研究[J].大庆石油地质与开发,1999,18(6):32-34.
• [3]邓明胜,汪福成,迟田立.朝阳沟裂缝性低渗透油田井网适应性研究[J].大庆石油地质与开发,2003,22(6):27-29.
• [4]林立,麻成斗,冷延明.高含水后期三次加密调整优化布井研究[J].大庆石油地质与开发,2002,21(1):40-42.
• [5]姜瑞忠,侯建锋.低渗透油藏压裂井网的水驱采收率与井网密度关系探计[J].大庆石油地质与开发,2002,21(2):19-20.
• [6]彭昱强,涂彬,魏俊之.油气田开发井网研究综述[J].大庆石油地质与开发,2002,21(6):22-25.
• [7]周锡生,李艳华,徐启.低渗透油藏井网合理加密方式研究[J].大庆石油地质与开发,2000,19(5):20-23.
• [8]祖小京,冯长山,司淑荣,等.杏北开发区三次加密调整技术研究[J].大庆石油地质与开发,2006,25(5):34-36.
• [9]张威,梅冬,李敏,等.裂缝性低渗透油藏注采系统调整技术研究[J].大庆石油地质与开发,2006,25(6):43-46.
• [10]刘秀婷,王胜义,杨军.多目标优化法确定油田合理井网密度[J].新疆石油地质,2004,25(1):16-19.
• [11]杨玉哲.喇、萨、杏油田加密调整的经济极限井网密度研究[J].大庆石油地质与开发,1990,9(4):29-36.
• [12]徐文斌,罗瑛.江苏中低渗油藏开发初期合理井网密度方法的确定与应用[J].海洋石油,2003,(4):20-22.
• [13]钱深华,李水伏,袁成章.油田加密调整经济合理井网密度的确定[J].大庆石油地质与开发,2000,19(4):23-25.
• [14]杨敏,姜祥成,邵洪艳,等.用将来净现值法求合理井网密度[J].大庆石油地质与开发,2005,24(3):43-44.