两种反演方法在NP-4号构造区的联合应用JOINT APPLICATION OF TWO INVERTING METHODS IN NP-4 STRUCTURAL ZONE
刘磊,贾凌霄,刘艺璇,王彦春,刘学清
LIU Lei,JIA Lingxiao,LIU Yixuan,WANG Yanchun,LIU Xueqing
摘要(Abstract):
NP-4号构造区主要发育扇三角洲沉积体系,储层物性较好,但储层横向变化快、厚度薄,单一的反演方法无法同时满足储层预测的精度要求。在做好测井曲线标准化等准备工作的基础上,先利用确定性反演确定储层的大致展布范围和横向变程,再利用地质统计学反演中的随机反演和序贯高斯配置协模拟得到纵向分辨率更高的波阻抗体和伽马体。此方法可以逐步提高反演的精度,在实际应用中取得了较好的效果。
The fan delta sedimentary system is mainly well-developed in NP-4 structural zone,which is characterized by much better physical properties for the reservoirs.But due to the quick horizontal reservoir changes and rather thinner thickness,the single inverting method cannot satisfy the reservoir prediction requirements of the horizontal and vertical precisions at the same time.On the basis of the well-standardized well logs and so on,the general spread range and lateral variation of the reservoirs are ensured by the deterministic inversion,and moreover with the help of the stochastic inversion and sequential Gaussian collocated co-simulation in geostatistic inversion,more higher vertical resolution and gamma inversion bodies are obtained.The method can gradually increase the precision of the inversion,and furthermore it has achieved much better application effects.
关键词(KeyWords):
扇三角洲;确定性反演;横向变程;随机反演;序贯高斯配置协模拟
fan delta;deterministic inversion;lateral variation;stochastic inversion;sequential Gaussian collocated co-simulation
基金项目(Foundation): 国家高科技发展计划“863”项目“多分量地震裂缝检测与油气识别技术”(2013AA064201)
作者(Author):
刘磊,贾凌霄,刘艺璇,王彦春,刘学清
LIU Lei,JIA Lingxiao,LIU Yixuan,WANG Yanchun,LIU Xueqing
参考文献(References):
- [1]韩小俊,赵宪生,王建民.波阻抗反演结果的影响因素分析[J].大庆石油地质与开发,2005,24(4):92-93.
- [2]呼舜兴,郭献广,张之文.地震反演技术在桥口—白庙地区储层预测中的应用[J].大庆石油地质与开发,2003,22(3)::85-87.
- [3]刘振宽,金成志,吴世旗,等.模拟退火波阻抗反演及其应用[J].大庆石油地质与开发,2003,22(6):67-68.
- [4]郭朝斌,杨小波,陈红岳,等.约束稀疏脉冲反演在储层预测中的应用[J].石油物探,2006,45(4):397-400.
- [5]王雅春,王璐.地质统计学反演在杏北西斜坡区储层预测中的应用[J].地球物理学进展,2013,28(5):2554-2560.
- [6]XU Yongzhong,CHEN Tongjun,CHEN Shizhong,et al.Comparison between several seismic inversion methods and their application in mountainous coal fields of western China[J].Mining science and technology,2010,20(4):585-590.
- [7]潘昱洁,李大卫,杨锴.确定性反演和随机反演对井约束条件的需求分析[J].石油物探,2011,50(4):345-349.
- [8]徐延勇,邹冠贵,曹文彦,等.测井曲线标准化方法对比研究及应用[J].中国煤炭地质,2013,25(1):53-57.
- [9]Bortoli L J,Alabert F,Haas A,et al.Constraining stochastic imagines of seismic data[M].Dordrecht:Kluwer Academic Publishers,1993:56-60.
- [10]李方明,计智锋,赵国良,等.地质统计反演之随机地震反演方法:以苏M盆地P油田为例[J].石油勘探与开发,2007,34(4):451-455.
- [11]王晓平,尚建林,王林生,等.地质统计反演在准噶尔盆地玛北油田的应用[J].石新疆石油地质,2013,34(3):320-323.
- [12]周祺,郑荣才,王华,等.长北气田辫状河三角洲单砂体时空建模[J].大庆石油地质与开发,2008,27(5):10-13.
- [13]张波.随机模拟技术在太阳岛—葵花岛地区储层预测中的应用[J].特种油气藏,2008,15(5):46-49.
- [14]梁文福.喇嘛甸油田厚油层多学科综合研究及挖潜[J].大庆石油地质与开发,2008,27(2):68-72.
- [15]韩继超,王夕宾,孙致学,等.利用多点地质统计学模拟河流相沉积微相[J].特种油气藏,2008,18(6):48-51.
- [16]陈欢庆,赵应成,舒治睿,等.储层构型研究进展[J].特种油气藏,2008,20(5):7-12.
- 扇三角洲
- 确定性反演
- 横向变程
- 随机反演
- 序贯高斯配置协模拟
fan delta - deterministic inversion
- lateral variation
- stochastic inversion
- sequential Gaussian collocated co-simulation